Milking Oakland’s budget: the Golts Principle

In 2011, the Russian journalist, Alexander Golts, articulated what he called the Golts Principle. He was criticizing a Russian Defense Ministry plan to develop a space defense program, in order to thwart what the Russians considered a planned U.S. attack. (It was to be Russia’s equivalent of Reagan’s “Star Wars” fantasy.) Golts ridiculed the concept, and the Golts Principle was born. It stated: “[T]he more absurd the idea, the more likely it is that the Russian bureaucracy will embrace it. The motive is clear: By adopting impossible goals, bureaucrats can milk the state budget indefinitely.”